Dr Le Khac Quyet is up to some monkey business
I interview Dr Le Khac Quyet who bares all about his love for the Tonkin snub-nosed monkey, one of the world’s top 25 most endangered primates. Fewer than 250 can be found in northern Vietnam, their only habitat. Most of them live in Khau Ca, a dense limestone forest.
Dr Quyet has been researching the monkeys for more than 15 years. He won the prestigious Sabin Prize for Excellence in Primate Conservation in 2014 for his outstanding contributions in the field of endangered-primate conservation.
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Q: Why are you so fascinated with the Tonkin snub-nosed monkey?
Sometimes I question why I want to be with the monkeys. But if I stay away for a while, I miss them. It’s not only my job. I think it’s my life. I love wildlife. I love monkeys.
Someone said: “It’s such a weird primate, but it’s so cute. Its lips are so pink and so hot!” Someone even compared them to a hot celebrity. Someone joked that its lips look like Angelina Jolie’s.
Q: Tell me about your first encounter with the monkeys.
In 2002, I was researching the Tonkin snub-nosed monkeys for my masters degree. I had spent 10 days in Khau Ca forest, but didn’t spot a single one.
One evening, a local hunter bought me a backpack. He said: “Quyet, I have a Tonkin snub-nosed monkey.” When he unwrapped the backpack, I was really shocked. Totally shocked. It’s a head of Tonkin snub-nosed monkey.
The next day, I went to the forest and luckily, I saw a big group of about 20 individuals. I was so lucky. I think I got about 10 photos of them. It’s very important evidence to show, to prove that there are Tonkin snub-nosed monkeys in Khau Ca.
Q: Why are the monkeys under threat?
In the past, their main threat was hunting. People would eat their meat. By 2006, the Vietnamese government had banned and confiscated all guns in Khau Ca. Anyone who hunts the Tonkin snub-nosed monkeys will face a jail term of up to seven years.
Today, Khau Ca is a protected area open only to people who are authorised, like researchers and conservationists. But some farmers still let their livestock graze in the forest. There is no clear law to stop them.
There are about 10,000 people living around Khau Ca. They need land for agriculture. They need wood for new houses. They demand more natural resources. When they go to the forest, they disturb the monkeys living there.
Q: How do you protect the monkeys?
I have a team of field research assistants who spend at least 20 days each month patrolling for unlawful activities like illegal timber extraction.
We also educate the villagers. The local people now love the monkey. They realise that this is a protected forest and protected monkey.
I also work with the local forest protection department to develop and implement forest conservation plans.
Q: What are the challenges you face in your work?
Travelling around Khau Ca is quite a big challenge for us. We face many sharp, pointed rocks and holes. If we don’t pay attention, we can either get hurt, get cut or even fall down. It’s quite hard.
We also face difficulties finding the monkeys. When they move, we move. Sometimes we know where they are but we cannot access them.
The weather in Khau Ca is also very unpredictable. It can rain for three days or a whole week. The rocks are very slippery when wet. I am lucky. I haven’t had any big fall yet.
Watch Dr Le Khac Quyet in action in Wild We Can, a wildlife documentary I co-produced for Channel NewsAsia.